Eugène Delacroix Autogramm

Profession:
(1798-1863) French Romantic artist regarded from the outset of his career as the leader of the French Romantic school.

Year of Birth: 1798

Ferdinand Victor Eugène Delacroix was one of the most influential French Romantic painters of the 19th century. He is best known for his painting Liberty Leading the People, which is widely regarded as a symbol of the French Revolution. He was born in 1798 in Charenton-Saint-Maurice, France, the son of artist Charles-François Delacroix, who was a prominent wall and ceiling painter. His mother was a singer of Italian descent.

Delacroix was a precocious child and began to draw and paint at an early age. At the age of 15, he was accepted into the prestigious École des Beaux-Arts, where he studied painting under the guidance of Pierre-Narcisse Guérin. He also studied with Theodore Gericault, who was an influential figure in the development of Romanticism. Delacroix was influenced by the works of Rubens, Watteau and Michelangelo. He was also influenced by the exoticism of his travels to North Africa, which he made in 1832.

Delacroix's work was characterized by a bold, expressive use of color and a vigorous, often turbulent handling of paint. He often depicted scenes based on historical, religious and classical themes. He also produced a number of portraits and landscapes. One of his most famous works is the painting Liberty Leading the People, which was completed in 1830 and is a symbol of the French Revolution.

Delacroix was an important figure in the development of French Romanticism. He was a major influence on the later generation of French painters, including Manet, Monet and Cezanne. He was also an inspiration to the Pre-Raphaelites in England. He died in Paris in 1863, at the age of 65, leaving behind a legacy of some of the most powerful and influential paintings in the history of art.

Delacroix's works have been exhibited in some of the world's most prestigious museums, including the Louvre in Paris, the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, the National Gallery in London, and the Prado in Madrid. His works have been reproduced in prints, posters, books, and other media. His influence can be seen in the works of many modern artists.

Delacroix's work has been a source of inspiration for generations of artists, and he is remembered as one of the most important figures in the history of French painting. His legacy is not only in the works he created, but in the influence he had on the development of modern art.