Frank Macfarlane Burnet Autograph

Profession:
(1899-1985) Australian virologist best known for his contributions to immunology - he won the Nobel Prize in 1960

Year of Birth: 1899

Frank Macfarlane Burnet was born on September 3, 1899, in Traralgon, Victoria in Australia. He was the youngest of four children and grew up on a farm where he developed a love for nature and animals. His early exposure to science and biology sparked his interest in pursuing a career in the field.

Burnet attended Geelong College and later the University of Melbourne, where he studied medicine. He graduated with a Bachelor of Medicine and a Master of Surgery in 1924. He then went on to complete his PhD in microbiology in 1928, focusing on the study of influenza and viruses.

Throughout his career, Burnet made significant contributions to the field of immunology. He is best known for his work on acquired immune tolerance and the theory of clonal selection. His research paved the way for advances in understanding how the immune system functions and how it can be manipulated to treat diseases.

In 1960, Burnet was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, along with Peter Medawar, for their discoveries in immunology. This recognition solidified his reputation as a pioneer in the field and earned him international acclaim.

Aside from his scientific achievements, Burnet was also a talented writer and poet. He published several books and essays on science and philosophy, showcasing his versatile talents and interests.

Frank Macfarlane Burnet passed away on August 31, 1985, leaving behind a lasting legacy in the field of immunology and microbiology. His contributions continue to shape the way we understand and combat diseases today.